tar cf file.tar files
– create a tar named file.tar containing files
tar xf file.tar
– extract the files from file.tar
tar czf file.tar.gz files
– create a tar with Gzip compression
tar xzf file.tar.gz
– extract a tar using Gzip
tar cjf file.tar.bz2
– create a tar with Bzip2 compression
tar xjf file.tar.bz2
– extract a tar using Bzip2
gzip file
– compresses file and renames it to file.gz
gzip -d file.gz
– decompresses file.gz back to file
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